Showing posts with label Cookies. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cookies. Show all posts

Sunday, April 7, 2013

Chocolate Chip Cookies

There aren't too many things in this world that just make you feel complete and utter happiness…outside of baking of course. Because when it comes to baking, there are few times I am unhappy. For instance, looking at the dishes in the sink after I have put my last pan of cookies in the oven. Or hearing from your husband, "I love your baking, but I seriously don't think I can sample another cookie today." But all that is washed away when I see people enjoying wonderful food that they have baked from scratch in the comfort of their own home from my recipes. So thank you for reading, trying and reporting back to me on your adventures of baking. I love hearing from you how recipes went!

Now today's blog is a recipe that stems from many versions that have been around the world a few times, but never gets old. I've tried more chocolate chip cookie recipes than I can remember and they all consisted of the same ingredients with slight alterations to the quantity. Some called for more flour, making the cookies much more cake like, while others added more butter or salt. It wasn't until I found a recipe from Apple a Day that something new caught my eye: Corn Starch.

So naturally, I had to try it.  Could there be anything more mouth watering than a fluffy, chocolatey, warm cookie? You tell me, here is a picture of my 100th batch of these cookies…I just can't seem to stop baking them.



What makes this recipe different? Hm, how do I explain it….

Do you sample the cookie dough before you bake it? Yeah, I know it has raw egg in it and you could get sick from eating it….but be honest, do you? Do you perhaps arrange your cookies on the baking sheet in such a way that, oops, there's just a little extra dough that won't fit…better eat it??? Have you ever secretly made the cookie dough and stuck it in the freezer to nibble on when nobody was looking? It's ok, you can tell me. I love cookie dough, it is my secret passion.  I think I might actually like it better than the actual cookie when baked.  And that is why I love this recipe.  Once you have baked the delicious dough, the cookie still has the same taste.  It tastes like dough! It just comes with a little crunchy outer shell and is combined with melted chocolate.  Trust me, it is good.

Because everyone is different, I will admit that I love a ooey-gooey center for my chocolate chip cookies.  I detest the cake version where they puff up super high, but I'm not judging if you do.  This recipe is very simple to edit so that your cookies will puff up; simply add more flour.  The corn starch does make a difference though.  But what does the corn starch do, you wonder? Well, don't worry.  I didn't know either and had to Google what makes corn starch different from baking powder/soda…and for that matter, baking powder vs. baking soda.

This is what I found. The three are similar but totally different.  Confused? Think about roses; they are all the same plant, but they can look completely different.  Here is a break down:


  • Corn Starch:  Primarily used for thickeners and stabilizers in liquids (like gravy). When heated, it expands and unwinds, then starts to bond together when the hot liquid (like melting butter) moves around them. After a while, the bonds are formed and they begin to absorb the hot liquid. This allows the cookie, for example, to retain moisture while not being too gooey.  If you watch a cookie baking, it will transfer from the dough ball, to a sort of wet looking puddle, then slowly lifts into a normal cookie form.
  • Baking Soda:  Consist mostly of sodium bicarbonate, which means that a recipe needs an acidic ingredient to activate it.  This includes things like buttermilk, lemon juice or brown sugar.  (Why is brown sugar acidic? Because brown sugar is made up of cane sugar and molasses, which is acidic.  See all the stuff you are learning!).  So baking soda produces gas immediately when contacted with the acidic ingredient and your dough will begin rising the minute you mix it in.  (Another reason why you wait unit the end to add your "dry" ingredients).
  • Baking Powder:  This combines baking soda, corn starch and one or more acidic salts (cream of tartar and calcium aluminum phosphate).  Baking powder creates a little gas when you first mix it, but even more once the salts fully dissolve, and even a bit more when you put it in the oven.  It usually needs heat to fully work.
Now, don't you feel all smart and scientific! Who knew there was so much in such a little ingredient! What's that…you have no idea what sodium bicarbonate is? Ok, let me explain. They all do the same thing, right...just slightly different; baking soda helps the dough rise immediately, baking powder rises when heated mostly, and corn starch is a bit of a hybrid.

Ok, now on to the actual baking.  Here is the printable version, but don't worry about me going into too much detail about something that everyone has made using some form of the recipe.  I mostly just wanted to share with you how corn starch can make a difference.  It is also a cheap way to bake with your kids or for a quick pick me up after a rough day. For about two dozen cookies, it only costs a little over $3.  Now, go clean your kitchen and tape your recipe to the cabinet…it's time to bake!


Ingredients:


3/4 C. Butter
3/4 C. Brown Sugar
1/4 C. Sugar
1 Egg
2 tsp. Vanilla Extract
2 C. Four
2 tsp. Cornstarch
1 tsp. Baking Soda
1/2 tsp. Salt
1 C. Chocolate Chips

Step 1. Sift together flour, cornstarch, baking soda and salt in small bowl. If you are wondering why you have to sift, I made a little video showing you how much extra flour there really is after sifting.

Step 2. Beat butter until smooth, then add brown sugar and white sugar.  Mix until evenly distributed.

Look at how beaten down that butter is.  When you add the sugar make sure you mix it enough.
The picture in the middle is not mixed enough…keep mixing until it looks like the right photo.


Step 3. Add egg and vanilla, and beat until smooth again.



Step 4. Slowly add in dry ingredients, scraping sides as needed, until dough is firm and pulling away from the wall. Now like I said, I don't love a big cookie so I don't add extra flour. But if you do, then add a half cup at a time until it fully pulls away from the wall. If you aren't sure, go ahead and take a small dough ball out, stick a couple chocolate chips on top and bake it by itself. If it doesn't puff up enough, add more to the mix. (Then eat the test cookie while you mix it!)



Step 5. Add desired amount of chocolate chips, stirring until they are evenly distributed. I like to have every bite filled with a couple chocolate chips, so I put in a few extra handfuls! Most recipes will tell you to hand stir it in, I don't. Just use the mixer, it will be fine. Actually, in my opinion, it will be better because the mixer will chip off the chips (sorry, couldn't help myself) and those little bits of chocolate will melt into yummy hints of chocolate, while the larger chips will melt like normal. It's kind of like dusting the chocolate chip cookies with a little extra chocolate!



Step 6. Make 1” dough balls and place them on a cookie sheet approximately 2” apart.  They will spread as they bake. Bake at 350 degrees for 8-10 minutes, or until the edges are beginning to brown and the tops look dry. Let cool on the cookie sheet for 5 minutes after removing from oven, then grab some milk and dig in!


A helpful tip for baking: Have an adorable cookie jar. It is fun to fill, and even more fun to empty!





Happy Baking!

Sunday, March 17, 2013

Real Sugar Cookies

Real Sugar Cookies

I have had this recipe for quite a few years now and I haven't wanted to share it.  It came from my friend, Jill, and once I made them I realized that I had never had a real sugar cookie.  They were these magical little treat.  In fact, they are so good that I ended up making over 600 for my sister's wedding as party favors.  They are that good.  I just didn't want to share it because I loved the fact that people were so shocked at how good these were.  They thought I was an amazing baker because of these little cookies.  But it's time to own up to the truth…I'm not an amazing baker, they just come from the perfect recipe.

So many people tell me they don't like sugar cookies.  They are too sweet.  They are too bland.  They are too…blah, blah, blah.  It's because people keep adding different stuff to make them different.  These will turn you over and see the light…and the buttery, flakey goodness of a sugar cookie.  What makes these cookies different is an amazing balance between a flavorful cookie and beautiful frosting.  Independent, the cookie is pretty good and the frosting is ok.  But slap the two together and a miracle happens. Please, please, please…just once try this recipe without changing a thing.  Don't add, don't substitute.  Just follow the plan and see what happens. 

Before we start, I must warn you.  I tend to get a little OCD when it comes to baking.  For that I'm just a little sorry.  Just a little bit because it is also what makes baking simple, fun and easy to clean up.  So be prepared for a lot of explanation on each step and pictures along the way.  But I will also put a printable version of the recipe on here so you can have it for future reference without all the detail. Happy baking….

Link to printable version: Real Sugar Cookies


Pre-Step 1: Clean your kitchen.  Don't worry about scrubbing every nook and cranny, but clean off the counters and organize your junk into a nice pile out of the way.  This will help you to make a recipe without any mistakes. 

Pre-Step 2: Print out this recipe and read through it.  Then tape it to the cupboard above your mixer or on your fridge.  Don't just set it on the counter.  It took me years of doing that and getting frustrated with not being able to find the sheet because I moved it from one spot to the next.  Then finally finding it and having spilled vanilla extract or flour all over it.  It is so much more simple just to have it one place that doesn't move and stays clean.

Pre-Step 3: Check  your ingredients.  There is nothing more annoying than having your oven preheated and your dough almost ready to go, when you go to grab the last ingredient and you find your out.  Time to shut everything down and run to the store.  

Ok, let's do this.  You are set, let's prepare.

1. Set out all your ingredients and measure them.  This is critical for time specific recipes, but it is so helpful with every recipe.  
Ingredients:
          1 1/2 C. Powdered Sugar
          1 C. Butter, cold
          1 1/2 tsp. Vanilla
          1 Egg
          2 1/2 C. Flour
          1 tsp. Baking Soda
          1 tsp. Corn Starch 
          (yes, I typed Corn Starch instead of Baking Powder)


Tip: Why is my butter cut? Melting butter changes everything.  Part of what makes a cookie taste wonderful is how the butter melts while in the oven. Dough needs to have little pockets of butter that melt and blend into the cookie while it bakes.  If you melt the butter before hand, or even soften it, it changes the consistency of the dough and people usually end up adding extra flour to balance it out.  Thus, the cookie comes our completely different than it should.  I once heard in a baking show years ago that it is even a good idea to freeze your butter and use a cheese grater to break it up…but as I found out the hard way, that is a lot of work and very messy.  An easier way is simply cut the butter into small sections.  This helps the butter to break down and turn into a creamy mixture.

2.  It is important the order you put your ingredients in.  You've probably heard before that cooking is an art and baking is a science.  Well, yes and no.  You do have to have an understanding of baking, but other than a few important things, baking comes from the heart.  That being said…you always start by beating the crap out of the butter. Just the butter, no sugar.  When you think you've beaten enough…keep going.  The picture on the left is where most people stop beating, but the picture on the right shows you how creamy and smooth butter can turn into if you speed up the power on your mixer.  See how it sticks to the wall instead of only the beater?


3.  Slowly start adding the powdered sugar, mostly because if you add it all at once it will get puffed right back into your face when you turn the mixer on.  As you add the dry powdered sugar, the butter will roll into pea sized balls.  Once that happens, start adding the vanilla.  You can alternate adding a little powdered sugar, then the vanilla to prevent it from getting too dry.  The picture on the left shows the combination of butter, powdered sugar and vanilla.  

4.  Next add the egg and blend in completely.  Once it is evenly spread, start adding the dry ingredients, little by little so you don't get a face full of flour. Stop occasionally to scrape the sides AND the beater.  Many people forget to scrape the beater, but lots of goodness builds up on that little guy and it needs to be spread out.  Once the dough starts sticking together and pulls off the wall, you have mixed enough.  



5. Scrape the dough into a ball and grab a big Ziploc bag.  Plop the dough right into the bag and press the dough flat.  This way, while it's chilling in the fridge it is chilling in a way that you want to start rolling out the dough.  Why people chill a hard ball is beyond me.  Once you take it out of the fridge, don't you just spend the next 20 minuets trying to flatten that ball into something you can roll? Why not start flat and save yourself the extra time. You want to chill it long enough to firm up.  Warm dough doesn't roll out. You can chill it for an hour or over night, its up to you and what your back can withstand.  Now, go clean your dishes and drink your wine while your dough chills.


6. Once you have chilled dough (and aren't too "happy" from your wine), it's time to preheat your oven to 375 degrees and to flour your rolling surface and grab your rolling pin.  The important thing about rolling out dough is that you want to start with medium pressure in the middle of the dough and work out to the edge, lightening up on the pressure as you go.  That way you won't end up with a flattened border, but a smooth and even layer of dough.  Roll it out to your preferred thickness.  What does that mean? Well, if you like a fluffy cookie to sink your teeth into, roll it out thick.  If you like crispy cookies then roll it out thin.  I prefer a mid level cookie. As you roll, gently brush your hand over the top to see if it feels even.  Work out any areas that feel thicker and ignore areas that are thin, if it is too thin you can just re-roll it out later.  And if you are rolling out multiple batches keep all your scraps separate.  Don't add them into the next round you're about to roll out.  Save all the scraps, combine them at the end and then roll them out.  The reason is because each time you roll out the dough you are adding flour and if you keep adding floured dough back into your mixture, well, by the end you will have cookies that have a lot more flour in them than the first batch.



7. Place cookies on a cookie sheet evenly spaced.  This type of cookie doesn't "grow" as much while baking, but spreading them evenly helps to distribute the heat throughout the pan evenly and bake each cookie the same. 

Tip: When using cookie cutters, I get annoyed with pieces breaking off.  For this demo, I made clover cookies to celebrate St. Patrick's day.  Before I realized this, every time I used this cutter the stem would pop off when I tried to get the dough off the cookie sheet.  It took practice but the trick is a few things.  When you press down into the dough, wiggle the cutter a bit after you have hit the counter.  Then stretch the actual cutter out a bit.  They have some flexibility in them and this will help the dough pull away from the cutter and remain on the counter.  If you are still having trouble, take a butter knife and gently press the dough through.  

8.  Depending on how you like your cookie, bake from 6-8 minutes.  I like mine to have just a bit of crunch with a fluffy inside.  The cookie on the left has been baked longer, you can tell from the over all golden color.  This results in a full on crunchy cookie.  But the cookie on the right was taken out only a minute sooner and is not as golden in the center; only around the edges.  This is my favorite stage, but everyone is allowed their opinion.


9.  Let them cool on the pan, they will continue to bake for a few minutes while the pan is still hot.  This is important to finalize the baking process.  Plus, it is impossible to take a hot cookie off a hot sheet without ruining the form.  You'll end up with a blob instead of a clover.

10. Transfer to a paper towel and start making your frosting!

Frosting Ingredients

          5 Tbsp. Butter, cold
          2 1/2 C. Powdered Sugar
          1 1/2 tsp. Vanilla
          Milk for desired consistence
          Food Coloring

1.  Begin, like always, by beating the butter smooth.  Then slowly add the powdered sugar and vanilla, alternating between each so it doesn't get too dry.  



Tip: If you want white frosting you might want to omit the vanilla or go find clear vanilla.  Because the vanilla is a dark color, your frosting will have a slight tint.  Not that big of a deal if you are just making cookies for yourself because you'll eat them too fast to notice the color.  But if you are making them for a special event, and having pure white frosting is important than make the effort to find clear vanilla extract. If you can't find it at your grocery store, try looking at a craft store nearby.  Both Michael's and JoAnn fabric have become my go to place for baking tools and ingredients.

2.  When you go to add the milk, you need to know what kind of frosting you want.  If you add to much milk, then the frosting will become very liquid and you can simply pour it on the the cookie.  Don't add enough milk and it will be thick and not spread easily.  But remember, when you add the food coloring you are adding another liquid that will "water-down" the consistence of the frosting even more.  
  
  I prefer my frosting a little firmer.  My preference is to pipe the frosting onto the cookie because it is faster and easier that trying to spread it with a knife.  For these cookies, I wanted to try a method I saw a 20 year veteran do on a cake challenge (you know, because I can totally do something I saw a professional with years of experience and professional training do on TV without any training myself….).  The technique is called stain glass frosting I believe and it is done by taking a thicker frosting and making a border around the cookie.  Then you take a much thinner frosting and pour it into the sections.  That way, you can use multiple colors and the thinner color will spread to all the edges of the thick border.  Well, I might need a bit more practice with the technique, but it didn't turn out too bad. 



Tip: Piping your frosting is more simple that you might think.  People often say they will just use a Ziploc bag and cut the tip off one corner.  I'm not a huge fan on this method because I've had the seam of the bag bust on me.  Wilton makes disposable piping bags that make life much easier.  You can either use a professional metal tip for specific decorations (like a flower), or just cut the tip off like I did in this example. Then just toss the whole bag when you are done.  If you've ever tried to wash a formal piping bag, you will appreciate the fact that you just throw these away instead of trying to clean the greasy butter off the inside of a "real" bag! But remember when you are piping, to NOT close off the end of the bag completely.  Twist the top a couple time to help keep the frosting from escaping, but you need to be able to let air out of the top so that frosting doesn't come splattering out the tip when an air bubble hits.  So, twist the top a couple time…don't tie it in a knot…trust me, I learned the hard way.



Tip: Buy a good spatula/scraper.  There are a ton of different "models" out there that range from firm, scooping or highly flexible.  Wilton makes the absolute best scraper.  The center is very firm and get's more flexible towards the edge.  I will not use any other than this.  I buy it for my friends who want to start baking because it makes a difference…not necessarily in taste, though it does help to mix the ingredients evenly, but because it is so handy.  I've yet to find a recipe that it doesn't work for.

Here are links to my favorite two tools when baking:

I hope you enjoy this cookie with as much passion as I do! Happy Baking!

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